New York Times on the Web Forums Science
Russian military leaders have expressed concern about US plans
for a national missile defense system. Will defense technology be
limited by possibilities for a strategic imbalance? Is this just SDI
all over again?
(3179 previous messages)
rshowalter
- 06:06pm May 3, 2001 EST (#3180
of 3207) Robert Showalter
showalte@macc.wisc.edu
gisterme
5/3/01 5:16pmOn prohibitions: asbestos used to to be a
common material in building. It is now prohibited, I believe, almost
everywhere in the world - I don't know anyplace where it is still
used as it used to be used.
I'm suggesting that the prohibition of nuclear weapons be
considered on somewhat similar terms to the prohibition on asbestos
-- knowing what is now known, no one really wants to use asbestos,
and what is more, the penalties of doing so, one way or another, are
not worth it for anyone.
Now, in a certain sense, the building industries have lost
"sovereignty" all over the world -- and for sensible reasons. It
isn't particularly onerous.
On inspections, I wrote:
"...With the penalties clear and in place, it
seems likely to me that inspections would occur with little fuss."
You responded:
Right, Robert. Just like in Iraq.
Perhaps Bush Sr. was too trusting. I suggested that, because of
the seriousness of nuclear weapons, a leader of a nation state
refusing inspections for weapons control would no longer be legally
protected from assassination of its government officials. I
suggested something coercive, and yet not involving troops, because
of the seriousness of nuclear proliferation. Perhaps I was being too
extreme. I think, in the nuclear case, sufficient force, whatever
that is, ought to be brought to bear.
Iraq is refusing inspections. That's a practical problem. As a
practical matter, all sorts of things, including things involving
weapons, get inspected, and enough force is involved to get the
inspecting done. On nuclear inspections, there should be enough
force to get the inspecting done. It ought not to be beyond the
wit of man to find a way to do that, and gracefully, if there was a
reasonable international consensus. ( A major problem now is that
many groups feel that Saddam has been unfairly singled out -- I'm
not talking about unfairly singling any group out. To get
inspections with real teeth, in the world as it is, the US and other
major nations would have to submit to them -- on a routine basis,
when necessary. One of many, many administrative matters handled,
usually with little trouble, millions of times a day, all over the
world. Inspections have to occur because trust is imperfect, and
stakes are hight enough to justify them, under all sorts of
circumstances. Where there's reasonable consensus, as there almost
always is, this happens without much trouble, and relatively few
complain about "loss of sovereinty."
Leadership for nuclear inspections wouldn't have to be fancy --
and would have a very limited job to do.
All sorts of bureacracies involve real people, with all the
difficulties, including lust for power, that are involved. People
find accomodations -- usually not very expensive or difficult ones.
Nuclear inspections after disarmament could be the same.
As you say
" I have to agree that THAT would definately
take some serious staffing."
Very many things in the world do require serious staffing.
Life is like that. And very many things, on a routine basis, in all
sorts of fields, get that staffing.
lunarchick
- 06:06pm May 3, 2001 EST (#3181
of 3207) lunarchick@www.com
Matt your hot link doesn't work for me in Oz.
------
It might be a good thing to look at the world and select the best
and most functional democracies .. not ones where a President seems
take on super-ordinary powers that voters never envisaged.
Scandianavia seems to be streets ahead of most places in relation
to the way government functions. Consultation with the population is
a feature of many 'good' democratic nations.
A model of a good, better and best democracy might be thought
through. What makes a country a good country, a responsive country,
a responsible country?
Were models to be developed as 'standard' .. then the world would
be safer .. in that tin-pot egotistical greedy leaderships .. would
be brought to heel by their own populations! The corruption often
seems to 'drill-down' into the population from the top. If true
democracies could be established then matters such as 'checking'
would be more feasible via International bodies such as the UN.
rshowalter
- 06:11pm May 3, 2001 EST (#3182
of 3207) Robert Showalter
showalte@macc.wisc.edu
Concern about lust for power is a reasonable concern, especially
when that power, whether it be military or financial, cannot be
checked. And a good reason for reasonable distrust, and reasonable
checking in the real world. That applies to EVERYBODY.
People find reasonable, limited ways to accomodate that distrust
in most of the places where people have to work together. It very
often works, and when it does not, there are often graceful and
effective ways that checking can be workably established.
lunarchick
- 06:13pm May 3, 2001 EST (#3183
of 3207) lunarchick@www.com
The psychology of Iraq - formerly Persia - ... what happened ..
what went wrong .. Iran hasn't been too impressed with their western
neighbour, nor the Kurds, nor the Saudi's ... Does Iraq still have
aspirations of grandeur from the days of former Empires ... weren't
those Empires particularly cruel and barbaric?
rshowalter
- 06:18pm May 3, 2001 EST (#3184
of 3207) Robert Showalter
showalte@macc.wisc.edu
In the case of inspections for nuclear weapons, in a world where
these weapons have been prohibited for all nations, I believe
that practically everybody would consider risk of assasination no
unreasonable penalty for refusing inspections to see that nukes were
not in place or preparation.
The sanction would probably never have to be used, because it
would make more sense for anybody involved to comply.
Especially since nuclear weapons have no reasonable use but
extermination . Not even madmen would want to use them if they
knew the consequences, to them and those near to them, if they did
so.
There's a quote from Colin Powell, I believe, on that subject,
not too long ago.
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