Russian military leaders have expressed concern about US plans
for a national missile defense system. Will defense technology be
limited by possibilities for a strategic imbalance? Is this just SDI
all over again?
With a tense change, the result, though still easy to imagine as
an exemplar of human function, is both logically and morally
complicated.
********
The present is . For those beyond quantum limits, reality
is ... that is, in a sense that is operationally important, reality
is fixed, and independent of opinions.
The past, which is the sequence of present moments that are now
past, must logically be fixed in the same way.
And yet, for real people, what we can know of the past is a
construction.
What do we owe to the notion of "truth" in the past -- and why
does it matter -- and how do we determine what to believe?
rshowalter
- 11:18am Apr 26, 2001 EST (#2630
of 2632)
Robert Showalter
showalte@macc.wisc.edu
We do so, and can only do so, by matching what we think against
what can be checked -- both checked for internal consistency, and
against physical, multiply constrained facts.
Often this matching to clear focus - this matching to a confident
focus - is impossible. Much in the past can never be reconstructed.
But on issues of importance, if we do the work, we can find
out a great deal.
With the internet, which extends human memory, and human
ability to cope with complexity, and with present searching
capabilities, we can find out truth about the past much more
completely than used to be possible.
It is possible, in human terms, to prove things "beyond a
reasonable doubt" that could not have been established before.
If we work at it, and take our time.
And if we remember that, for such constructions, the only
"logical operator" that is basic is "is consistent with."
Findings of consistency, again and again, from many statistically
and causally independent connections, can "nail something
down." Our trial law practice is based on this, and in
competently conducted jury trials it very often works.
But only if deceptions do not stump us.
That means that we must be prepared to consider deception,
including the possibility of widespread deception, rather than defer
to it.
rshowalter
- 11:21am Apr 26, 2001 EST (#2631
of 2632)
Robert Showalter
showalte@macc.wisc.edu
Some points about the Osprey matter:
rshowalter
4/18/01 10:24pm
rshowalter
4/19/01 10:32am
rshowalter
4/19/01 5:31pm
Can the military-industrial complex evade clear
answers, and, in practical effect, lie to the American people? I
believe that this affair shows, rather clearly, that it can do so,
and shows the essential means.
Casts of characters are chosen.
Someone of "total authority and integrity" lies,
or evades in a way that has the effect of a lie, and does so in
public.
. And he is trusted.
rshowalter
4/25/01 11:50am
I believe that Norman Augustine recently got up on
national television, and used his reputation to defend an
indefensible decision about Osprey. Perhaps I'm wrong about that.
He could, it he wished, get information to me showing that I am
wrong.
If I'm wrong about missile defense, Augustine
should know that, and should have many ways of showing many
responsible people facts that show I am wrong.
On a sixty billion dollar program, there must be
plenty of other people who have good evidence of the merits of the
work done, and plenty of ways to establish that, even within the
constraints of security rules.
Perhaps there is another explanation for these
things, besides the one that occurs to me.
Using consistency checking, applied again and again, not only to
what people say, but to facts, can determine questions as multiply
connected as these. Determine them beyond reasonable doubt.
On matters central to world survival, a reasonable level of world
peace, and the integrity of the United States, we should do so.
rshowalter
- 11:30am Apr 26, 2001 EST (#2632
of 2632)
Robert Showalter
showalte@macc.wisc.edu
This is serious:
China Denounces Bush's Comments on Taiwan by THE
ASSOCIATED PRESS http://www.nytimes.com/aponline/world/AP-China-US-Reaction.html
Our world is now so messed up that "confusions about words" like
this one could, under easily imaginable circumstances, end the
world.
We should take care. George W. Bush, especially, should take
care, and consider the moral obligations that go with his position.
If Bush did not know how the Chinese would react, he should have.
So should his advisors have done.
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