New York Times on the Web Forums Science
Russian military leaders have expressed concern about US plans
for a national missile defense system. Will defense technology be
limited by possibilities for a strategic imbalance? Is this just SDI
all over again?
(2561 previous messages)
rshowalter
- 07:09pm Apr 24, 2001 EST (#2562
of 2567) Robert Showalter
showalte@macc.wisc.edu
possumdag
4/24/01 7:02pm that sound right to me. Military forces need, for
compelling reasons, to show more self restraint, and discipline,
than the Russians are reported as showing. And elementary fairness,
too. Otherwise, the only reasonable objective for military action is
impossible. That objective has to be setting up the conditions for
workable, peaceful civil relations, since extermination is not
usually possible and is so very undesirable.
rshowalter
- 07:47pm Apr 24, 2001 EST (#2563
of 2567) Robert Showalter
showalte@macc.wisc.edu
Who Built the H-Bomb? Debate Revives by WILLIAM J.
BROAD http://www.nytimes.com/2001/04/24/science/24TELL.html
lead story, SCIENCE TIMES today was a piece I was VERY glad
to see.
I've been saying something that seems inescapable to me and many
others.
" Missile Defense, as it has been sold, and in
any form that can reasonably be proposed, in any technically
examinable detail, is a fake, a shuck, in Menken's phrase "as
devoid of merit as a herringfish is of fur."
This is somehow unpersuasive to many people, including some
motivated people on the right wing of the republican party. One can
ask:
" How could such a thing happen? How could such a
wrong idea come to be accepted? Is such a mistake possible? Is
such corruption possible?"
Broad's story illustrates a good reason, connected to much
detail, why it IS possible.
The "Star Wars" idea is the brain child of Edward Teller --
darling of the radical right -- "Dr. Strangelove himself." It was an
idea that came to Teller after Teller was subjected to very heavy
emotional stress, and felt a need for a redemptive solution.
The heavy emotional stress can't reasonably be doubted.
. What would it do to YOU, and your
motivations, if you were depicted, in a way obvious
to you and everybody you knew, as the madman in Dr.
Strangelove?
It is easy enough to see how Teller would want missile
defense to be practical. But the issues that would make it practical
are far away from any expertise Teller ever demonstrated --
matters of control theory, and details of engineering.
rshowalter
- 07:49pm Apr 24, 2001 EST (#2564
of 2567) Robert Showalter
showalte@macc.wisc.edu
The "missile defense" idea has never had solid engineering
backing that can stand up to cross-examination -- but there have
been people who would believe anything Edward Teller said -- and
Teller pushed this idea hard.
And some very motivated (and, somehow, very well funded) idealogs
backed the idea hard. And have done so for many years. Sometimes
backed by organized academic support.
( I spent a good deal of time, years ago,
reviewing the output of philosophers in Germany under the Nazis --
some academics, I concluded, could twist their conclusions behind
anything that gave them money and a social place.)
I Teller, as much as anyone alive, was able to fend off checking
-- and, as Broad's article makes clear, Teller is a man whose
balance and personal honor has been often and persuasively
questioned.
I'm grateful for Broad's piece, and the connections it opens up.
Knowing Teller's involvement makes it easier to believe that the
"missile shield" idea, however beautiful it might be in terms of the
assumptions James Dao sets out in "Please Do Not Disturb us With
Bombs" (Week in Review, p 18 Feb 11, 2001) is nonetheless
without technical foundation.
The summary to Broad's piece tells a lot about the degree to
which even the most basic things about nuclear weapons have been
undetermined and hidden:
" Historians are grappling with a surprising
twist to a dispute that has simmered for decades: Who should get
credit for designing the H-bomb?
At the level of logic, as human beings use logic when they must
act -- Broad makes a fine contribution to the discourse on missile
defense -- explaining important things about how this strange idea
originated, and came to have a following.
I'll speak of it some more, especially about the details it opens
up. But first I'll say some things about what Dawn Riley and I are
trying to do in this thread.
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