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Technology has always found its greatest consumer in a nation's
war and defense efforts. Since the last attempts at a "Star Wars"
defense system, has technology changed considerably enough to make
the latest Missile Defense initiatives more successful? Can such an
application of science be successful? Is a militarized space
inevitable, necessary or impossible?
Read Debates, a
new Web-only feature culled from Readers' Opinions, published every
Thursday.
(1230 previous messages)
rshowalter
- 12:33pm Mar 21, 2001 EST (#1231
of 11890) Robert Showalter mrshowalter@thedawn.com
I found some good quotes, and some especially on Russia, that I
like, in some ways, but find dangerously incomplete, in others. I'm
looking at Friedman's The Lexus and the Olive Tree which is a
brilliant, though sometimes infuriating book, around page 337 of the
hardback edition (in the chapter "IF YOU WANT TO SPEAK TO A HUMAN
BEING -- PRESS 1" )
Good stuff, though he makes some assumptions about "speaking to a
human being" that sound much too much as if all "human beings" are
Americans.
I'll be a while - maybe as much as half an hour - writing this
up.
But I DO think that the intellectual effort embodied in
Friedman's book is important, though it can be misleading.
"A little knowledge is a dangerous thing" . . . and that
can be true of a LOT of knowledge, too, in a complex system, if it
doesn't cover all the things involved for function in a particular
case.
Back in a while.
almarst-2001
- 12:54pm Mar 21, 2001 EST (#1232
of 11890)
A "little knowledge" is not dangerous if presented as such.
I have to admit, I haven't read the "The Lexus and the Olive Tree
".
almarst-2001
- 01:01pm Mar 21, 2001 EST (#1233
of 11890)
U.S. names North Korea No. 1 Asian enemy - http://www.cnn.com/2001/WORLD/asiapcf/east/03/20/korea.blair/index.html
rshowalter
- 01:08pm Mar 21, 2001 EST (#1234
of 11890) Robert Showalter mrshowalter@thedawn.com
We might find other uses for 37,000 expensive troops, if we
talked nicer. If they're our "number 1 enemy"-- maybe we don't need
such a defense budget -- but let me post some on Friedman's stuff.
rshowalter
- 01:08pm Mar 21, 2001 EST (#1235
of 11890) Robert Showalter mrshowalter@thedawn.com
Maybe I'm a low class person, but I was taught an association --
an assumption. can
"make an ASS out of U and ME ."
But everybody has to make assumptions, to think at all - Friedman
makes them, and for what he's talking about, for the readers he has
in mind, really profound ones, at the CRUDE level at which he's
working. But it is easy to forget that he's being crude -- and he
asks Russia, for example, to do some things that, without a good
deal more detailed knowledge than he provides, aren't possible.
rshowalter
- 01:09pm Mar 21, 2001 EST (#1236
of 11890) Robert Showalter mrshowalter@thedawn.com
Here's Friedman (p23) quoting Murray Gell-Mann
.... "we human beings are now confronted with
immensely complex ..... problems. When we attempt to tackle such
difficult problems, we naturally tend to break them up into more
manageable pieces. That is a useful practice, but it has serious
limitations. When dealing with any (here Gell Mann use a muddled
word I hate) non-linear system , especially a complex
system, we can't just think of the behavior of this, and the
behavior of that, and then study each aspect, and then study the
very strong interaction between them all. Only in this way can you
describe the whole system.
"We need a corpus of people who consider that it
is important to take a serious and professional crude look at the
whole system. ... "It has to be a crude look, because you will
never master every part of every interconnection. You would think
most journalists would do this. But they don't. ......... We have
to learn not only to have specialists but also people whose
specialty is to spot the strong interactions and the entanglements
of the different dimensions, and then take a crude look at the
whole. What we once considered the cocktail party stuff -- that's
a crucial part of the real story."
Friedman ends the chapter, with a sentence that ought also to be
a warning:
"So, on to my cocktail party."
rshowalter
- 01:12pm Mar 21, 2001 EST (#1237
of 11890) Robert Showalter mrshowalter@thedawn.com
Friedman gives, in the book, a brilliant, but crude look
at some essential things about global economics and trade, in the
new world of the internet. These are ideas that I've found original,
useful and distinguished -- and a lot of people agree -- though
these ideas ARE limited.
And if you take Friedman's ideas, and try to apply them to
specific cases, as more than the tentaitive possibile descriptions
that they are, you are committing the fallacy of misplaced
concreteness.
Something Friedman, and many other writers, make it hard for a
reader to avoid, though Friedman gives warnings a member of his own
culture can read, in many spots. In other cultures, and even in
other circles in America, people are likely to miss these warnings.
Now, as I've said, I have a somewhat different view of
complexity, and I think people like Gell-Mann and Friedman often
convince themselves that they are smarter than anyone can be, when
facing the complexities of a real system. rshowalter
3/17/01 6:02pm
He thinks he has a theory of an "entire system" that's more
trustworthy than it is.
****
But I also think that Friedman gets some important things right
-- that is - right enough to consider worth matching to
circumstances ---though those things are incomplete in dangerous
ways, when he talks about China and Russia. I'll be a while getting
that part written.
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