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Technology has always found its greatest consumer in a
nation's war and defense efforts. Since the last attempts at a
"Star Wars" defense system, has technology changed
considerably enough to make the latest Missile Defense
initiatives more successful? Can such an application of
science be successful? Is a militarized space inevitable,
necessary or impossible?
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(4467 previous messages)
rshow55
- 05:06pm Sep 21, 2002 EST (#
4468 of 4474)
Can we do a better job of finding truth? YES. Click
"rshow55" for some things Lchic and I have done and worked for
on this thread.
The Legality of Using Force by BRUCE ACKERMAN http://www.nytimes.com/2002/09/21/opinion/21ACKE.html
includes these points, which seem almost completely right to
me.
"The president's resolution does not assert
that Saddam Hussein was involved in the Sept. 11 attacks,
but claims an "inherent right" to act in self-defense
against risks that do not pose a direct and immediate threat
of armed attack. This is nothing less than the
repudiation of the United Nations Charter's effort to
restrict unilateral uses of force to extreme cases, and to
make collective, multinational security measures the
norm.
"This is not the time for Congress to
eliminate these long-standing restrictions on unilateralism.
Its war resolution should permit the use of military force
only after authorization by the Security Council. If the
president concludes that the Security Council has reached an
impasse that makes it impossible to deal with the Iraqi
threat, he should then return to Congress to make his case
for throwing off the restraints imposed by the United
Nations Charter.
"Only then should we consider the need to
abandon legal restrictions that have guided America for two
generations.
I agree with Professor Ackerman on the pacing of
Congressional action to modify long-standing
restrictions on unilateralism, and eliminate some of them. But
we have been considering the need to abondon legal
restrictions on interdiction for a long time.
For example, I've been arguing for the necessity of
interdiction (with respect to nuclear missiles in the hands of
"rogue nations) on this thread for two years. Interdiction,
I've argued, makes sense as a last resort in the face
of a clear threat. Not that interdiction was pretty.
But that the "technical fix" of "missile defense" was an
illusion - while interdiction, as a technical matter could
work.
"The National Security Strategy of the United States,"
http://www.nytimes.com/2002/09/20/politics/20STEXT_FULL.html
does indeed make explicit a policy that is at variance
with some old agreements. The US, under the leadership of
G.W. Bush (no angel) is abrogating and renegotiating the key
deal that the US has made with the rest of the nations of the
world.
The "new deal" could be far worse for all concerned, or
better for all concerned. That depends on many details, many
of them crucial.
The "deal" proposed implicitly and explicitly in http://www.nytimes.com/2002/09/20/politics/20STEXT_FULL.html
isn't cut yet - and for inescapable reasons, acknowledged in
http://www.nytimes.com/2002/09/20/politics/20STEXT_FULL.html
, is a multilateral deal.
The new parts of the deal, as proposed in http://www.nytimes.com/2002/09/20/politics/20STEXT_FULL.html
, seem to me to be this. Terrorism as a tactic is to be
outlawed. Nation states led by people who do not conform to
the hard won and fragile usages of modernity - as the United
States defines it - aren't to be permitted to hold weapons of
mass destruction.
If the United Nations can't see to that, the United
States will.
A poster "gdecatrel" said this on June 10 2001.
"There have been predatory thugs, with no
morality, since before farming. The United States of America
did not create them. And we've done a lot better in the
bullying department since the end of the Cold War.
Some might dispute that. Almarst would certainly
deny that we've entirely reformed "in the bullying
department." Enough Germans to make a political difference
seem to feel the same way.
rshow55
- 05:09pm Sep 21, 2002 EST (#
4469 of 4474)
Can we do a better job of finding truth? YES. Click
"rshow55" for some things Lchic and I have done and worked for
on this thread.
One thing is clear now. Americans are very afraid of
weapons of mass destruction - especially nuclear weapons - and
are willing to support a great deal to protect themselves from
even relatively small - temporally distant - and indefinite
risks of their use.
That's new, since September 11th, 2001.
The concern is clear. Whether the steps the Bush
administration is taking are effective ones to adress that
concern is a very different question.
It ought to be emphasized that "The National Security
Strategy of the United States," http://www.nytimes.com/2002/09/20/politics/20STEXT_FULL.html
, detailed and clear as it is - only makes sense in a much
larger context. It seems to me that most if not all of http://www.nytimes.com/2002/09/20/politics/20STEXT_FULL.html
might be consistent with a good deal for the whole
world -- if a lot of other things can be worked out
carefully - and with broad (not universal) agreement, consent,
and sincere support.
That's a big if.
So we're some way from a done deal. Things are
unstable.
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