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Technology has always found its greatest consumer in a
nation's war and defense efforts. Since the last attempts at a
"Star Wars" defense system, has technology changed
considerably enough to make the latest Missile Defense
initiatives more successful? Can such an application of
science be successful? Is a militarized space inevitable,
necessary or impossible?
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(13689 previous messages)
rshow55
- 07:10am Sep 16, 2003 EST (#
13690 of 13692) Can we do a better job of finding
truth? YES. Click "rshow55" for some things Lchic and I have
done and worked for on this thread.
I've been spending a lot of time looking at the fine work
of John Schwartz.
1598 http://forums.nytimes.com/webin/WebX?8@13.F3xNbutgFrA.5760@.f28e622/2005
starts with a quote from
Sorting the Reality from the Virtual by John
Schwartz http://www.nytimes.com/2002/04/21/weekinreview/21SCHW.html
which includes this (with emphasis added):
“Eric M. Freedman, a professor of law at
Hofstra University School of Law . . (said) . . . "When
technology is new, it's perceived as especially frightening"
and even subversive, since it tends to baffle adults and
appeal to the young. In 1915, Mr. Freedman added, the
Supreme Court held movies to be outside of the First
Amendment, and didn't reverse itself until 1952.
He also cited the historian Peter Bacon
Hales, who said 19th-century audiences viewing magic
lantern shows "were often so shocked by the portrayal of
this new and terrifying world that they fainted, cried, or
talked back to the magic lantern screen."
By the 20th century, audiences for Thomas
Edison's first movies fled theaters when they beheld the
sight of a locomotive heading toward them. People
adjust.
Or they used to, Mr. Saffo said. These days,
he said: "Before you get used to the old thing, it's evolved
to a new thing. We're setting ourselves up for a situation
where the line between fantasy and reality can be blurred
beyond distinction."
A generation ago, there was an advertising
campaign for a brand of recording tape that asked "Is It
Live, or Is It Memorex?" Today, the answer is becoming, "Who
Knows?"
Jaron Lanier, a pioneer in early versions of
virtual reality simulators, now says he is troubled by the
prospect of digital fakery. Especially since Sept. 11, he
said, he has yearned for ways to gain a measure of certainty
and trust, and says he would like to see a system of
authentication for digital objects.
“ If there's no way to establish what is
true," he said, "we're sunk."
We don't have to be "sunk" -- we are moving into times with
new opportunities, that can make us both safer and more
comfortable. But we're at an intermediate stage -- where new
problems are arising along with our new powers -- and these
problems aren't yet solved.
Where Here See's There By GEORGE PACKER http://www.nytimes.com/2002/04/21/magazine/21WWLN.html
. . .
" The world media machine has given us a
global village - just not the expected one"
"By now everyone knows that satellite TV has
helped deepen divisions in the Middle East. But it's worth
remembering that it wasn't supposed to be this way.
"The globalization of the media was supposed
to knit the world together. The more information we receive
about one another, the thinking went, the more international
understanding will prevail. . . . .
"But this technological togetherness has not
created the human bonds that were promised. . . .
"In some ways, global satellite TV and
Internet access have actually made the world a less
understanding, less tolerant place. What the media provide
is superficial familiarity -- images without context,
indignation without remedy.
The technical togetherness provides necessary conditions
for understanding, tolerance, and effective cooperation. Not
sufficient conditions. We've got more to learn. Some key
points concern context (there has to be enough for what people
need to do) and cooperation and communication along a
trust-distrust continuum.
I've been concerned about building stable peace, and
cooperation, between groups that naturally and properly
distrust each other, that are afraid of each other, and are
very different. Distrust needs to be acknowledged in a humanly
workable context, and accommodated. People naturally
distrust each other in many ways -- and they can get along
pretty well with each other anyway, if certain things are
understood.
- - - -
Just now, it seems that a great deal is
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