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Science
Technology has always found its greatest consumer in a
nation's war and defense efforts. Since the last attempts at a
"Star Wars" defense system, has technology changed
considerably enough to make the latest Missile Defense
initiatives more successful? Can such an application of
science be successful? Is a militarized space inevitable,
necessary or impossible?
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(12915 previous messages)
rshow55
- 12:52pm Jul 9, 2003 EST (#
12916 of 12919) Can we do a better job of finding
truth? YES. Click "rshow55" for some things Lchic and I have
done and worked for on this thread.
Adolf Berle was first a guest at the White House and the
Oval Office in 1913, as an 18 year old - a guest of a senator
who was a trusted friend of the President. Berle had the good
fortune and connections to serve at the Versailles conference
after World War I. He was involved with, and studied, power
relationships - military, economic, and political, all through
his life. He was a senior "brain trust" advisor to Roosevelt
from 1932, and an assistant Secretary of State under Roosevelt
and Truman.
I've quoted Berle's Power many times on this thread
- because I've felt that Berle thought hard about basics that
are fundamental and unchangeable - and about challenges we
have to face.
In a real sense, a newspaper - still more a thread like
this - is "powerless" - but even so, it can be important,
because ideas are an essential part of human affairs -
including power relations.
Here are quotes from Adolf Berle: 10068 http://forums.nytimes.com/webin/WebX?8@13.lmvubT9ooui.189889@.f28e622/11613
"Power is invariably personal. However attained, it can
be exercised only by the decision and act of an
individual.
"No collective category, no class, no group of any kind
weilds power or can use it. Another factor must be present.
That of organization. The collective group must put itself
together, must develop formal or informal structure - must
establish stated and unstated rules by and through which power
to decide and act is assigned to someone and, as a rule,,
distributed through a hierarchy of subordinates.
"Without this organization . . . no collective group can
or ever does act. . .
"In the hands or mind of an individual, the impulse
toward power is not inherently limited. Limits are imposed by
extraneous fact and usually also by conscience and
intellectual restraint. Capacity to make others do what you
wish knows only those limitations. Either you cannot or you
consciously decide that you will not. . .
" Normal individuals have a high content of internal
restraint based on a system of ideas and morals in which they
were brought up or to which they agree. Power holders
know this; hence their concern with systems of ideas and of
morals. To extend power beyond the reach of their fist,
they must foster a situation where the people within scope of
their power act predictably, will follow instructions, will
maintain a degree of order. If need be, or course,
order can be produced by force. The mother knows that, in case
of ultimates, she can spank her smaller children. She can do
htis only occasionally; domestic order must hold together most
of the time without that resort. Because of this as well as
because of moral conviction, she tries to instill principles
of obedience, consideration, regard for orderly life. So, in
different application, does every power holder in great or
small affairs.
For fundamental reasons, power and ideas are connected. And
people who hold power have an obligation to find ways
to be right - and to explain themselves.
rshow55
- 01:13pm Jul 9, 2003 EST (#
12917 of 12919) Can we do a better job of finding
truth? YES. Click "rshow55" for some things Lchic and I have
done and worked for on this thread.
Bush Defends War, Sidestepping Issue of Faulty
Intelligence By DAVID E. SANGER and CARL HULSE http://www.nytimes.com/2003/07/09/international/worldspecial/19CND-INTE.html
. . . .
I've been a great deal of trouble to The New York
Times since well before In the Crowd's Frenzy, Echoes
of the Wild Kingdom By NATALIE ANGIER , Published three
years ago today, on July 9, 2000 http://www.mrshowalter.net/IntheCrowd'sFrenzy.htm
I've had to deal with a very difficult constraint:
I had promised that I would never, under any
circumstances, reveal my relationship with Eisenhower except
face to face to a proper authority.
I've been doing my best. Fallibilities, occasional
misjudgements, and all .
I think that The New York Times - subject to its own
limitations and fallibilities, has been, too.
lchic
- 03:59pm Jul 9, 2003 EST (#
12918 of 12919) ~~~~ It got understood and exposed
~~~~
Excellent posts Showalter.
Infants don't look to be chastised --- they are small
learning machines who take great joy in establishing their
place and role in the domestic and local environs.
People take joy in developing a role and sets of
inter-relationships - they look to improvingly high standards
of leadership to move upwards and forwards within their local
and wider community.
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