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Technology has always found its greatest consumer in a
nation's war and defense efforts. Since the last attempts at a
"Star Wars" defense system, has technology changed
considerably enough to make the latest Missile Defense
initiatives more successful? Can such an application of
science be successful? Is a militarized space inevitable,
necessary or impossible?
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(12214 previous messages)
rshow55
- 05:45pm May 30, 2003 EST (#
12215 of 12253) Can we do a better job of finding
truth? YES. Click "rshow55" for some things Lchic and I have
done and worked for on this thread.
Mockup Wing Is Torn by Foam in Shuttle Test By JOHN
SCHWARTZ with MATTHEW L. WALD http://www.nytimes.com/2003/05/30/national/30SHUT.html
HOUSTON, May 29 — A piece of insulating foam
shot at a mocked-up shuttle wing opened a long slit in its
leading edge, which may help to explain what caused the loss
of the space shuttle Columbia, investigators said today.
- - - -
That is why an expert outside the
investigation suggested that today's experiment had solved
the mystery. "That's the answer," said Paul A. Czysz, a
professor emeritus at Parks College of Engineering and
Aviation at St. Louis University, when told of the test
results. A slit the size of one created in the test would
let in a stream of gas three times as hot as a blowtorch."My
God, that's like a barn door at those temperatures," he
said.
Investigators have already concluded that a
hole in the shuttle's left wing let in the superheated gases
that destroyed the wing, and they knew that a piece of foam
struck the wing on launching. But they would not have been
able to link the two convincingly without experimental
evidence, and some of them had been worried that the
experiments might not produce any wing damage.
- - - - - -
Missile Defense #9204 - http://forums.nytimes.com/webin/WebX?8@13.XEYtbMfSceZ.2951161@f28e622/10731
defines adiabatic temperature from a clear engineering
calculation Relationship between temperature, stagnation
temperature and Mach number http://www.optimal-systems.demon.co.uk/appendix-c.htm
- what's meant by "three times as hot (in absolute
temperature) as a blowtorch." - Which means that even a
small hole is "like a barn door"
And made some engineering points that have been borne out,
too.
search "adiabatic" - this thread - to see how
gisterme resisted.
rshow55
- 05:57pm May 30, 2003 EST (#
12216 of 12253) Can we do a better job of finding
truth? YES. Click "rshow55" for some things Lchic and I have
done and worked for on this thread.
My own guess is that the sum total of Einstein's
contribution (and the fact that he got some things earlier
than would have been possible otherwise) has raised world GDP
by less than 1%. I doubt if Einstein would have disagreed.
But he wasn't assigned to work on economic growth,
as I was - specifically to handle the "show stoppers" that
were standing in the way of effective planning and economic
growth.
The first piece of that assignment got handed to me, by
Flugge - just before the summer after my first full
undergraduate year. I was working on something I called "qued
bills of actions" - responding to the question - how do you
define optimality - in the way a manager can use - when
you're dealing with MANY discrete choices - many systems of
constraints - and incomplete information.
The obvious start was - - you guess - but how do you guess
- what procedures do you want to know?
I "got a piece of it" - and that got me into a lot of
trouble. But I did get to meet a very great man.
The question how do you "do the best you can"
- is an interesting problem - and a practical one.
A big start is you define constraints - and kinds of
constraints - and do the strictly technical optimality
problems first - not forgetting the organizational and social
constraints - but deferring them.
Asking "what's the best you can possibly do
physically - on a problem that makes enough assumptions
that an answer is possible? ( In terms of the assumptions? )
Eisenhower wanted to know how Edison (and "Kelly" Johnson)
were so productive - well enough to teach it. And
wanted optimality theory that people could actually use to do
real jobs. All he had that worked was linear programming - and
he knew where he was stumped.
I also worked on combat theory - some very applied -
but maybe some of that ought to be classified. If only anybody
in authority would talk to me. It would be nice to "get out of
jail."
rshow55
- 06:03pm May 30, 2003 EST (#
12217 of 12253) Can we do a better job of finding
truth? YES. Click "rshow55" for some things Lchic and I have
done and worked for on this thread.
The government had big problems in modelling hooked to some
sort of "buried problem" in differential equations, too.
And a guidance problem - for air-air missiles and other
things - that had big tactical and strategic significance.
- -
In strictly mathematical terms - from the point of view of
searching - some of these were "harder" and "more important"
problems than Einstein's were - but there were some big
differences. Einstein picked his own problems.
Mine were mostly assigned to me. His were physics - mine
administration and engineering, mostly.
In some ways, I had about as much discretion as Mimi
Fahnestock when I got recruited - - but like her - I did my
best.
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