New York Times on the Web Forums Science
Russian military leaders have expressed concern about US plans
for a national missile defense system. Will defense technology be
limited by possibilities for a strategic imbalance? Is this just SDI
all over again?
(4548 previous messages)
rshowalter
- 02:50pm Jun 7, 2001 EST (#4549
of 4585) Robert Showalter
showalte@macc.wisc.edu
I dealt with Steve Kline's complexity theory in the following NYT
Missile Defense posts.
In all sorts of ways, we need to recognize how overwhelmingly
complex brute reality is -- so that we can understand how
necessary careful approaches to change are, and how limited even the
best ideas may be, unless they are checked against specific
circumstances, to make sure that they match.
1127 rshowalter
3/17/01 5:06pm includes this:
"I wish I could talk to Steve now, and ask
" What could we tell Putin, that might help him
do his job - a job that he has to do well, in the interest of the
world? "
1128 rshowalter
3/17/01 5:31pm 1131 rshowalter
3/17/01 6:02pm 1132 rshowalter
3/17/01 6:10pm 1133 rshowalter
3/17/01 6:13pm 1134 rshowalter
3/17/01 6:17pm
Human social systems, even simple ones, have C
(complexity) values in the billions. ..... And so human
social systems are far more complex than anything anyone can
analyze completely. Systems with C > 5 cannot be explicitly
modeled today. In real human systems involving people in essential
ways, we must create, operate, and improve via feedback: that is,
repeated cycles of human observations plus trials of envisioned
improvements in the real systems."
And so the truth is crucial for function.
We need, for practical reasons, to increase the probability of
right answers in our information systems -- we need to replace lies
with truths.
On issues involving military balances, we need to very much
increase it.
As a practical matter, one checks facts and ideas by a matching
process --- matching the logic step by step against trusted
standards, and --- usually much more important, matching to see if
what is said matches what is there when you check.
The "culture of lying" keeps this from happening -- at great cost
in money, danger, and injustice. It is now technically possible to
do better.
Technically easy and inexpensive.
The main problem now is that people need to notice, much more
often than they do, how often answers people are confident of go
wrong --- and how often other answers consistently advantage some
people, and disadvantage others, in ways that do not fit the
advantages claimed for the answers.
For that to happen, people have to feel, more often, that they
have a right, and an obligation, to check facts on which decisions
depend, when there is reason to doubt those facts, of when stakes
are high.
rshowalter
- 02:52pm Jun 7, 2001 EST (#4550
of 4585) Robert Showalter
showalte@macc.wisc.edu
The advantages of truth seem especially high on issues involving
nuclear weapons, because the stakes are so high. And yet, this is an
area where, historically, almost nothing has been checkable - even
by elected representatives.
james22h
- 04:46pm Jun 7, 2001 EST (#4551
of 4585)
Bob
Hey dude., Those Russians ever come back yet? Hows it going? With
the Missiles?
lunarchick
- 05:21pm Jun 7, 2001 EST (#4552
of 4585) lunarchick@www.com
Hey
dude ... has to be almost a song title ... so, how would John
Lennon be thinking right now in relation to bringing down the
missiles ... how is Yoko thinking ... why did celebrities, back
then, and now, invest personal energy into working for world peace
... why did/do they assume a mantle of leadership?
(33 following messages)
New York Times on the Web Forums Science
Missile Defense
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