New York Times on the Web Forums Science
Technology has always found its greatest consumer in a nation's
war and defense efforts. Since the last attempts at a "Star Wars"
defense system, has technology changed considerably enough to make
the latest Missile Defense initiatives more successful? Can such an
application of science be successful? Is a militarized space
inevitable, necessary or impossible?
Read Debates, a
new Web-only feature culled from Readers' Opinions, published every
Thursday.
(11138 previous messages)
gisterme
- 09:31pm Jan 30, 2002 EST (#11139
of 11145)
Here's a technical piece about multi-layer optics for x-ray
wavelenghts...
http://www.esrf.fr/experiments/optics/multilayer/papers/revsci67.htm
Note the 1-micron upper limit for combined thickness of all the
layers...note that the tuneable laser shown in the previous post...
http://www.space.com/businesstechnology/technology/fel_001023.html
...is said to be tuneable into the x-ray wavelenghts...
So based on the technical article one can see how difficult it
would be to build a broadband multi-layer reflector able to handle
very high energies witout vaporizing...those guys are only working
with 200k eV! 1 eV is 1.6 x10^-19 Joules. 1 calorie is 4.184 Joules
(a food caloie is 1000x that). One megawatt-second represents
an energy expendiature about 1.003 x 10^6 Joules. Surely you see the
problem with the reflective coatings at high energy, Robert...yes,
even gold leaf. The 97% reflectivity is only at very low energies
and within a specific band of wavelengths. That's why gold looks a
bit yellow.
I'll bet that the mirrors used to direct these high energy lasers
have some very fancy cooling systems, probably cryogenic.
mazza9
- 10:59pm Jan 30, 2002 EST (#11140
of 11145) Louis Mazza
Excellent posts Gisterme!
In an earlier posts I suggested that a laser has a kinetic kill
component. I couldn't find the picture of the Titan missile body
being collapsed by the laser strike but there is another example.
The Dept of Energy has constructed a laser test facility which is
used to manage and maintain our nuclear stockpile. At one time this
facility was called Shiva (after the Hindu goddess referred to by
Oppenheimer). The concept was to focus multiple beams at a center
point. A glass bead containing deuterium would be dropped from above
the center point. When it reached the center point the lasers would
fire and compress,(the kinetic component of the laser beams), and
then heat the deuterium causing it to fuse. Thus the high G and high
heat that exists at the stellar core would be duplicated and the
fusion process would produce electricity. The fuel beads would be
dropped in a continuous stream. The trick was to create more energy
in the fusion reaction then is needed to power the lasers, (and the
rest of the system). When energy breakeven was surpassed the system
would deliver a net output of energy to the power grid.
To reiterate, lasers work.
LouMazza
lchic
- 01:11am Jan 31, 2002 EST (#11141
of 11145)
How many minutes have to tick by for $1m to go into the defence
buget ______ ?
Which cash_cows benefit ?
If those elected by the people are barred from MD enlightenment -
why so?
It's said that Nukes are totally unacceptable and therefore
unusable. If this is so, then, what sort of example is the US
setting the world.
If 'Star Wars' is ok for the USA nation, then, every other nation
in the world will want an equivalent. Were this to happen - how safe
would Americans feel?
lchic
- 01:13am Jan 31, 2002 EST (#11142
of 11145)
Stealing from Peter to pay Paul?
Is the current financing round of military expansionist spending
actually being financed from the reserves that were allocated as
future needs for the ageing population?
lchic
- 02:05am Jan 31, 2002 EST (#11143
of 11145)
The Enron CASH COW syone
"The Collapse of Enron-- Moderated" 1/31/02 2:01am
mazza9
- 10:04am Jan 31, 2002 EST (#11144
of 11145) Louis Mazza
lchic:
$723,000/min at $380 billion.
American Business which pays American workers
Some Reps have demonstrated an inability to keep secrets.
the best example since we own the moral highground.
They ain't smart enough, wealthy enough or moral enough.
Re: aging population. No.
Enron is off point. Oh, but I forgot, you don't follow the rules.
LouMazza
robertread1
- 10:09am Jan 31, 2002 EST (#11145
of 11145)
An analogy... I see missile defense as a net over the European
Greenhouse to catch stones that would otherwise shatter the US
Greenhouse' windows.
You also want to put a man in the European greenhouse just to
make sure it catches all the stones. 'Tis a bit cheeky, No?
Is MD not a first strike weapon, like the stealth bomber is? Why
do MD supporters think this will not be de-stabilising?
New York Times on the Web Forums Science
Missile Defense
Enter your response, then click the POST MY MESSAGE
button below. See the quick-edit
help for more information.
|